What is the purpose of the Individualized Education Program (IEP)?

The purpose of the Individualized Education Program (IEP) is to outline specific educational goals and services tailored to meet the unique needs of students with disabilities. The IEP serves as a legally binding document that details the child’s current performance, sets measurable annual goals, and specifies the special education services, accommodations, and modifications that will be provided to support the student’s educational journey. This individualized approach ensures that students receive the support necessary to succeed in the general education environment, thereby promoting their academic growth and development.

In contrast, the other options mentioned do not pertain directly to the IEP's purpose. A framework for disciplinary actions pertains to behavior management rather than educational planning, while a standardized testing schedule relates to assessment practices for the general student population, not specifically students with disabilities. Similarly, benchmarks for teacher performance evaluations focus on teacher accountability rather than the specific needs of individual students, which is the central focus of an IEP.